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Calculators / Math / Hollow cylinder volume

Hollow cylinder volume calculator

Subtract the empty inner cylinder from the outer cylinder to find material volume, and subtract the radii to find wall thickness.

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Your result

Material volume452.39units³
Wall thickness2units

Calculator controls

How to calculate

Subtract the empty inner cylinder from the outer cylinder to find material volume, and subtract the radii to find wall thickness.

Material volume = pi*(R^2-r^2)*h units³; Wall thickness = R-r units

Worked example

Outer radius: 4; Inner radius: 2; Perpendicular height: 12.

Material volume: 452.39 units³; Wall thickness: 2 units.

Assumptions and limits

Subtract the empty inner cylinder from the outer cylinder to find material volume, and subtract the radii to find wall thickness. Use the same length unit throughout. Angles marked degrees use degrees. Results describe ideal geometric shapes.

Results are rounded for display; calculations use unrounded values. Read our calculation methodology.

Understanding the result

Subtract the empty inner cylinder from the outer cylinder to find material volume, and subtract the radii to find wall thickness.

When this tool is useful

Material volume = pi*(R^2-r^2)*h units³; Wall thickness = R-r units

Understanding your inputs

InputWhat to enter
Outer radiusEnter a number of at least 1e-12 and no more than 1000000000000.
Inner radiusEnter a number of at least 0 and no more than 1000000000000.
Perpendicular heightEnter a number of at least 1e-12 and no more than 1000000000000.

Frequently asked questions

What assumptions does this calculation use?

Subtract the empty inner cylinder from the outer cylinder to find material volume, and subtract the radii to find wall thickness. Use the same length unit throughout. Angles marked degrees use degrees. Results describe ideal geometric shapes.

How is the result calculated?

Material volume = pi*(R^2-r^2)*h units³; Wall thickness = R-r units