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Calculators / Technology / LED series resistor

LED series resistor calculator

Estimate a series resistor for one LED at a chosen current.

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Your result

Calculated resistance150Ω
Resistor dissipation0.06W

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How to calculate

Estimate a series resistor for one LED at a chosen current.

Calculated resistance = (v-f)/(i/1000) Ω; Resistor dissipation = (v-f)*(i/1000) W

Worked example

Supply voltage (V): 5; LED forward voltage (V): 2; Target LED current (mA): 20.

Calculated resistance: 150 Ω; Resistor dissipation: 0.06 W.

Assumptions and limits

Uses ideal components and the units shown. This calculation does not establish component ratings, wiring safety or regulatory compliance. Select an appropriate standard resistor and separately check its power rating and the LED datasheet; forward voltage varies.

Results are rounded for display; calculations use unrounded values. Read our calculation methodology.

Understanding the result

Estimate a series resistor for one LED at a chosen current.

When this tool is useful

Calculated resistance = (v-f)/(i/1000) Ω; Resistor dissipation = (v-f)*(i/1000) W

Understanding your inputs

InputWhat to enter
Supply voltage (V)Enter a number of at least 1e-12 and no more than 1000000000000.
LED forward voltage (V)Enter a number of at least 0 and no more than 1000000000000.
Target LED current (mA)Enter a number of at least 1e-12 and no more than 1000000000000.

Frequently asked questions

What assumptions does this calculation use?

Uses ideal components and the units shown. This calculation does not establish component ratings, wiring safety or regulatory compliance. Select an appropriate standard resistor and separately check its power rating and the LED datasheet; forward voltage varies.

How is the result calculated?

Calculated resistance = (v-f)/(i/1000) Ω; Resistor dissipation = (v-f)*(i/1000) W