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Calculators / Math / Scientific notation

Scientific notation calculator

Split a number into a coefficient and a power of ten using a supplied exponent.

On this page

Your result

Coefficient1.23
Reconstructed value123,000

Calculator controls

How to calculate

Split a number into a coefficient and a power of ten using a supplied exponent.

Coefficient = value/10^exponent; Reconstructed value = value/10^exponent*10^exponent

Worked example

Number: 123000; Power of ten: 5.

Coefficient: 1.23 ; Reconstructed value: 123,000 .

Assumptions and limits

Choose the exponent so the coefficient magnitude is at least one and below ten for normalized notation.

Results are rounded for display; calculations use unrounded values. Read our calculation methodology.

Understanding the result

Split a number into a coefficient and a power of ten using a supplied exponent. The displayed figures use the inputs and formula shown on this page.

When this tool is useful

Use the scientific notation to compare a scenario, check an estimate, or verify a manual calculation.

Understanding your inputs

InputWhat to enter
NumberEnter a number of at least -1000000000000 and no more than 1000000000000.
Power of tenEnter a number of at least -100 and no more than 100.

Frequently asked questions

What should I check before using the scientific notation result?

Choose the exponent so the coefficient magnitude is at least one and below ten for normalized notation.

Is this scientific notation result exact?

It is exact for the stated mathematical model and entered values. Real-world results can differ when rates, timing, fees, definitions or measurement conditions differ.