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Calculators / Math / Triangle geometry

Triangle geometry calculator

Calculate triangle area and perimeter from a base, perpendicular height and three sides.

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Your result

Area20square units
Perimeter21units

Calculator controls

How to calculate

Calculate triangle area and perimeter from a base, perpendicular height and three sides.

Area = base*height/2; Perimeter = a+b+c

Worked example

Base: 8; Perpendicular height: 5; Side a: 8; Side b: 6; Side c: 7.

Area: 20 square units; Perimeter: 21 units.

Assumptions and limits

The area uses the entered base and its perpendicular height. The side lengths must form the same valid triangle for the perimeter to describe it.

Results are rounded for display; calculations use unrounded values. Read our calculation methodology.

Understanding the result

Calculate triangle area and perimeter from a base, perpendicular height and three sides. The displayed figures use the inputs and formula shown on this page.

When this tool is useful

Use the triangle geometry to compare a scenario, check an estimate, or verify a manual calculation.

Understanding your inputs

InputWhat to enter
BaseEnter a number of at least 0.000001 and no more than 1000000000000.
Perpendicular heightEnter a number of at least 0.000001 and no more than 1000000000000.
Side aEnter a number of at least 0.000001 and no more than 1000000000000.
Side bEnter a number of at least 0.000001 and no more than 1000000000000.
Side cEnter a number of at least 0.000001 and no more than 1000000000000.

Frequently asked questions

What should I check before using the triangle geometry result?

The area uses the entered base and its perpendicular height. The side lengths must form the same valid triangle for the perimeter to describe it.

Is this triangle geometry result exact?

It is exact for the stated mathematical model and entered values. Real-world results can differ when rates, timing, fees, definitions or measurement conditions differ.