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Wire resistance calculator

Calculate resistance of a uniform wire from material resistivity, wire length and cross-sectional area; the area is entered in square millimetres.

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Your result

Resistance0.17Ω

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How to calculate

Calculate resistance of a uniform wire from material resistivity, wire length and cross-sectional area; the area is entered in square millimetres.

Resistance = rho*l/(a/1000000) Ω

Worked example

Resistivity (Ω·m): 1.68e-8; Wire length (m): 10; Cross-sectional area (mm²): 1.

Resistance: 0.17 Ω.

Assumptions and limits

Calculate resistance of a uniform wire from material resistivity, wire length and cross-sectional area; the area is entered in square millimetres. Uniform conductor at the temperature corresponding to the entered resistivity. Length is the total conductor path, including a return path if applicable.

Results are rounded for display; calculations use unrounded values. Read our calculation methodology.

Understanding the result

Calculate resistance of a uniform wire from material resistivity, wire length and cross-sectional area; the area is entered in square millimetres.

When this tool is useful

Resistance = rho*l/(a/1000000) Ω

Understanding your inputs

InputWhat to enter
Resistivity (Ω·m)Enter a number of at least 1e-12 and no more than 1000000000000.
Wire length (m)Enter a number of at least 0 and no more than 1000000000000.
Cross-sectional area (mm²)Enter a number of at least 1e-12 and no more than 1000000000000.

Frequently asked questions

What assumptions does this calculation use?

Calculate resistance of a uniform wire from material resistivity, wire length and cross-sectional area; the area is entered in square millimetres. Uniform conductor at the temperature corresponding to the entered resistivity. Length is the total conductor path, including a return path if applicable.

How is the result calculated?

Resistance = rho*l/(a/1000000) Ω