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Calculators / Math / Direct variation

Direct variation calculator

Find a directly proportional value from one known x and y pair.

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Your result

Variation constant3
Target y15

Calculator controls

How to calculate

Find a directly proportional value from one known x and y pair.

Variation constant = y/x; Target y = y/x*t

Worked example

Known x: 2; Known y: 6; Target x: 5.

Variation constant: 3 ; Target y: 15 .

Assumptions and limits

Assumes y = kx with a zero intercept. Known x must be nonzero; an offset relationship requires a different model.

Results are rounded for display; calculations use unrounded values. Read our calculation methodology.

Understanding the result

Find a directly proportional value from one known x and y pair.

When this tool is useful

Variation constant = y/x; Target y = y/x*t

Understanding your inputs

InputWhat to enter
Known xEnter a number of at least -1000000000000 and no more than 1000000000000.
Known yEnter a number of at least -1000000000000 and no more than 1000000000000.
Target xEnter a number of at least -1000000000000 and no more than 1000000000000.

Frequently asked questions

What assumptions does this calculation use?

Assumes y = kx with a zero intercept. Known x must be nonzero; an offset relationship requires a different model.

How is the result calculated?

Variation constant = y/x; Target y = y/x*t